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We need to raise taxes… by microscopic amounts. #GovReform

In honor of election day, PSTI is tackling one of the hottest election issues: taxes.

The situation: There is much ado about taxes, particularly with respect to who should bear the burden of supporting various public services that rely on federal revenue. From the Postal Service to Social Security, our federal government is struggling to pay for its most important services that few members of society could do without. Rather than solving these problems with increases to existing taxes, we need new forms of taxation to level the economic playing field.

The Solution: Rather than large tax increases to the rich or poor, we should institute microscopic taxes on “transactions” that would hardly affect the average individual but would add up to significant revenue for the government. Two industries that would be best suited to micro taxes are email and the stock market.

E-stamps: Just like real mail requires a stamp, we could have the same requirement for email. Because email is so much cheaper to send, the fee could be as small as $0.0001 per email. For the average person this would amount to only a few dollars per year, but for large corporations or spammers, the fees would be significant.

In 2005, Verisign estimated approximately 2.25 billion emails are sent each day. If that number is 40 billion and rising in 2012, then e-stamps could generate millions in tax revenue every day. Moreover, this tax would also place a financial limit on spam. While Internet taxes have been rejected in the past, now is the time to institute such federal fees before people are forever accustomed to fully free email.

E-trades: Another example of a micro-tax is to levy $0.001 per transaction on all trades within US financial markets. Such taxes would cost the most prolific day-trader no more than $100 per year but cost far more to large scale algorithmic financial services companies that employ computers to hedge their positions hundreds of times per second. Not only would this tax help repay our national debt, it would restrict economic activity without intrinsic benefit to society.

Props to Kyle Nasser for raising the idea for micro-taxes on financial institutions.

PS - That said, incentives do matter and no government intervention is a panacea:

    • #taxes
    • #government
    • #Gov 2.0
    • #election day
  • 6 months ago
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We need social annotation of government bills (continued)

Vision: In our contemporary convergence culture, the interests of policy wonks, Huff-po readers, and Wikileaks fanatics can be integrated in a single platform that features social annotation of congressional bills. The design of such a platform could easily draw from several other successful projects (or worthy ideas) we have previously discussed at Pleasestealthisidea- namely, remixable legal textbooks; social, cross-platform annotation on e-readers; and crowdsourcing our election system. Imagine how such practical technology could enhance civic participation, by, say, enabling annotators to parse the language of debt-ceiling bills on their own and pinpoint specific measures they support or oppose (not to mention the effects this would have on pork barrel). Social annotation of legislation would be a major step towards transparency of the sort called for by Lessig’s FixCongress.org.

 

Implementation: Online annotation is becoming increasingly pervasive, as evidenced by sites like annotateit.org and crocodoc.org, along with the increasing pervasiveness this feature in e-readers. However, the Councilmatic project at Code for America may offer a viable model for other cities, states, and even the federal government to follow. Working with the Philadelphia City Council, the CFA folks have prototyped a platform that offers users the followings features: “voting” and commenting on bills; receiving notifications of changes to bills through email, RSS, or social media; explaining the legislation in plain English on a wiki to other users. Popvox.com, currently in public beta, offers similar tools tailored for organizations, lawmakers, and regular web users, replete with visualizations and easy ways of sharing your virtual votes through social media. Doubtlessly, we need more ideas like these.

Attribution: Andrew Magliozzi

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.

    • #bills
    • #congress
    • #government
    • #ideas
    • #open government
    • #pleasestealthisidea
    • #social annotation
    • #startups
  • 1 year ago
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We need social annotation of government bills.

Current Situation: The spirit of openness and transparency have been percolating through the public sector and public interest advocacy in recent years, borne out by such milestones as the Senate’s first release of its voting record in XML format in Spring 2009 and the Open Government Initiative that accompanied the President’s arrival in office. While open government should improve politicians’ honesty with and accountability to the public, it cannot do so without ordinary Americans, tinkerers, and technologists using public information inventively. Some design-minded groups like the Sunlight Foundation and Code for America have produced various tools that enable muckrakers everywhere to bury themselves in data, from politicians’ partying schedules to  special interest lobbying to the everyday traffic of our fruits and vegetables. The importance of such research tools cannot be overstated; however, we also believe that the next wave of innovation in open government should empower web users to directly engage in the legislative process, in realtime, as it unfolds. 

 

    • #social annotation
    • #government
    • #bills
    • #voting
    • #transparency
    • #public sector
    • #open government
    • #congress
    • #legislation
    • #ideas
    • #startups
    • #pleasestealthisidea
  • 1 year ago
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We need a DonorsChoose for our federal tax system

It’s no coincidence that the crucible of income tax season should incite emotion and inspire ideas.  The struggle makes us strive for a better way, and right now, I’m yearning for some tax reform.

Problem: Nobody wants to pay taxes.  Even the most charitable among us dislike the act of contributing to our nation’s coffers, primarily because we have no direct say about how our money is spent.  I know I would feel a lot better about paying taxes if I knew my money was going directly to education instead of defense.  I prefer to cultivate minds rather than missiles.  (Though I’m sure others feel the exact opposite, I wonder whether the preferences of the people would align with those of our elected representatives.)

Solution: The proliferation of crowdsourced fundraising websites - DonorsChoose, Kiva, and KickStarter - makes our federal fundraising system seem antiquated by comparison.  With these platforms, the freedom of choice not only makes people happier about their contributions the transparency and engagement actually encourages more giving.  As you give, simple feedback mechanisms show your contributions among the crowd with feedback about the impact of your individual contribution.  Why can’t we extend the same type of choice and encourage similar civic engagement with our tax system?  

Implementation: Did you know that you have the option to make a voluntary “additional contribution” on your tax return?  That’s right, if you want, you can pay extra taxes if you’re feeling particularly patriotic.  As first step, we should overhaul and promote the ability for people to specify the destination of those “additional contributions” to ten or twelve sectors - no specific earmarks.  If promising, we could slowly transition the option to allow tax payers to flex the same choice with a percentage (10% to 30%) of their ordinary taxes.

College and university endowments do this all the time as donors specify their contributions for financial aid, development, and other specific causes.  Why not do the same with our national endowment?  We already vote with our wallets, after all, why not be a bit more canny about the matter?

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    • #taxes
    • #federal tax system
    • #government
    • #finance
    • #economics
    • #gov 2.0
    • #vote with your wallet
    • #startups
    • #ideas
    • #pleasestealthisidea
  • 1 year ago
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About

Avatar My name is Andrew Magliozzi, and I am a serial entrepreneur at Veritas Tutors & FinalsClub.org. Because I need another company like a hole in the head, I have decided to share any other entrepreneurial ideas I have as Intellectual Public Property. If I don't have the capacity to bring all these ideas into reality, hopefully someone else does.

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Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.

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